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Nevada Bankruptcy Laws

Nevada has opted out of federal bankruptcy exemptions — debtors must use state exemptions only. Nevada offers one of the most generous homestead exemptions in the nation at $605,000 (requires recorded homestead declaration). The $10,000 wildcard can be stacked on other exemptions. Nevada has no state income tax, eliminating concerns about state tax refund clawbacks in bankruptcy.

Last verified: 2026-02-25

Filing Requirements

Means Test Median Income (2025–2026)

Approximate annual median: 1 person ~$61,000; 2 persons ~$74,000; 3 persons ~$82,000; 4 persons ~$106,000. Households below the median qualify for Chapter 7 without the full means test. No state income tax eliminates tax refund clawback concerns.

Key Nevada Statutes

Homestead ExemptionNRS 21.090(1)(l)

Protects up to $605,000 in home equity — one of the most generous in the nation. Requires a recorded homestead declaration with the county recorder prior to filing. If the home was acquired within 1,215 days before filing, federal law caps the exemption at $214,000.

Motor Vehicle ExemptionNRS 21.090(1)(f)

Protects up to $15,000 in motor vehicle equity. Unlimited if the vehicle is disability-equipped.

Wildcard ExemptionNRS 21.090(1)(z)

Protects up to $10,000 in any personal property (no real estate). Can be stacked on top of other exemptions.

Personal Property ExemptionsNRS 21.090(1)

Libraries/art/musical instruments/jewelry: $5,000. Professional library/equipment/supplies: $10,000. Mining/prospecting tools: $4,500. One firearm: unlimited. Retirement accounts: up to $500,000 (SEP/IRA).

Wage Garnishment ProtectionNRS 21.090

The greater of 82% of disposable earnings (if gross weekly wage is $770 or less), 75% (if over $770), or 50x the federal minimum hourly wage is exempt from garnishment.

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Nevada.

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