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Utah Workers' Compensation Laws

Utah requires all employers to carry workers' compensation insurance for all employees, with limited exceptions. Injured employees must report within 180 days. Temporary total disability benefits are 2/3 of the average weekly wage (capped at 100% of the state average weekly wage). Employees may change physicians once without permission. Anti-retaliation protections were codified in 2018.

Last verified: 2026-02-25

Statute of Limitations

180-day employee notice; 6-year claim filing deadlineUtah Code §§ 34A-2-407, 34A-2-417

Employees must report their work-related injury or illness to the employer within 180 days to remain eligible for benefits. Claims for benefits are barred if not filed within 6 years from the date of the accident. A 12-year outer limit applies if the application was filed within 6 years but the burden of proof was not met within 12 years.

Key Utah Statutes

Employer Coverage RequirementUtah Code § 34A-2-201

With limited exceptions, every employer is required to provide workers' compensation coverage for all employees. Employers must post notice of compliance in conspicuous locations at the workplace (available in English and Spanish).

Employer Reporting ObligationUtah Code § 34A-2-407

Once an injury is reported, the employer has 7 days to submit the "Employer's First Report of Injury or Illness" (Form 122e) to the insurance carrier. The carrier then has 14 days to report electronically to the Industrial Accidents Division.

Temporary Total Disability (TTD) BenefitsUtah Code § 34A-2-410

TTD benefits are 2/3 of the employee's average weekly wage at the time of injury, with a maximum of 100% of the state average weekly wage and a minimum of $45/week. Additional $20/week for a dependent spouse and each dependent child under 18 (max 4 children). TTD benefits cannot exceed 312 weeks over 12 years from the date of injury.

Choice of PhysicianUtah Code § 34A-2-407

The employee may choose their initial treating physician and may change providers once without permission from the employer or insurance carrier. Subsequent changes require approval from the payor or the Director of the Division of Industrial Accidents. Employers may adopt managed health care programs with preferred provider networks.

Anti-Retaliation ProtectionsUtah Code § 34A-2-114

Effective May 8, 2018, employers may not retaliate against an employee for claiming or attempting to claim workers' compensation benefits, reporting employer noncompliance, or testifying in a workers' compensation proceeding. Employers also may not impede, intimidate, coerce, or harass an employee to prevent them from making a claim.

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Utah.

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