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Wyoming Bankruptcy Laws

Bankruptcy is governed by federal law, but Wyoming state law determines property exemptions. Wyoming is an "opt-out" state, meaning filers must use Wyoming state exemptions and cannot choose the federal exemptions. Wyoming's homestead exemption was significantly increased in 2023 from $20,000 to $100,000. The state has no wildcard exemption. Wyoming also does not have a state-level bankruptcy court in every district — cases are filed in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Wyoming in Cheyenne.

Last verified: 2026-02-26

Filing Requirements

Chapter 7 Filing Fee$338

Federal filing fee for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. Fee waivers available for qualifying low-income filers.

Chapter 13 Filing Fee$313

Federal filing fee for Chapter 13 bankruptcy.

Credit Counseling Requirement

You must complete credit counseling from an approved agency within 180 days before filing and a debtor education course before receiving a discharge.

Means Test

Chapter 7 filers must pass a means test comparing their income to Wyoming's median income to determine eligibility.

Key Wyoming Statutes

Homestead ExemptionWyo. Stat. § 1-20-101

Protects up to $100,000 of equity in your primary residence (increased from $20,000 effective July 1, 2023 by HB 0174). Applies to homes on lots of any size, including house trailers and mobile homes. Joint filers may each claim the exemption.

Motor Vehicle ExemptionWyo. Stat. § 1-20-106

Protects up to $5,000 of equity in one motor vehicle.

Personal Property ExemptionsWyo. Stat. § 1-20-106

Protects household furniture, bedding, and appliances; clothing and food provisions; up to 3 firearms totaling up to $3,000 in value (plus 1,000 rounds of ammunition per firearm); and tools of trade, implements, and professional instruments up to $4,000.

Retirement Account ExemptionsWyo. Stat. § 1-20-110

IRAs, 401(k)s, pensions, and other qualified retirement accounts are exempt from creditors to the extent reasonably necessary for the support of the debtor.

Wage Garnishment LimitsWyo. Stat. § 1-15-511

Wyoming limits wage garnishment to the lesser of 25% of disposable earnings or the amount by which weekly earnings exceed 30 times the federal minimum wage.

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This information is for general reference only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws change — verify current statutes at Wyoming Legislature — Title 1, Ch. 20 (Exemptions). For advice about your specific situation, consult a licensed attorney.

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